Witwatersrand Global Optimization Short Course Outline
(R. Baker Kearfott, June, 2004)
The course will consist of 8 to 12 hour lectures and discussion or question
and answer sessions over two days. Materials will include a bibliography,
preprints and reprints of the author and his colleagues, as well as web
material from various sources. For the introductory part of the course,
we will rely significantly on Rigorous
Global Search: Continuous Problems, Kluwer Academic Publishers,
Dordrecht, 1996. Although not explicitly referenced here, there are
numerous general references on global optimization that can be provided
to short course participants upon request.
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Overview of the Course and Goals
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Some Underlying Techniques
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Principles of Interval Arithmetic and Interval-Based Branch and Bound methods
References:
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Principles of Automatic Differentiation
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The Forward Mode
References:
-
The Reverse Mode
Reference:
-
Code Lists and Code List Generation
References:
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Interval Newton Methods
References:
-
"Interval
Analysis: Interval Newton Methods," Encyclopedia
of Optimization, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 2001, (vol.
3, pp. 76--78).
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"Interval
Analysis: Interval Fixed Point Theory," Encyclopedia
of Optimization, Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 2001, (vol.
3, pp. 48--51).
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§6.2.2, page 219ff of Rigorous
Global Search: Continuous Problems, for analysis of when it works.
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Branch and Bound Algorithms for Global Optimization
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General Principles for All Deterministic Algorithms
Reference:
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Complete Versus Incomplete Algorithms
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Validated Versus Unvalidated Algorithms
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Our View of Constraint propagation
References:
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Decomposition
of Arithmetic Expressions to Improve the Behavior of Interval Iteration
for Nonlinear Systems, preprint of an article that appeared in
Computing 47 (2), pp. 169-191 (1991).
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Second to fourth pages of "Interval
Analysis: Intermediate Terms," Encyclopedia of Optimization,
Kluwer, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 2001, (vol. 3, pp. 18--21).
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Chapter 7, page 227ff of Rigorous
Global Search: Continuous Problems.
The GlobSol Package
Reference:
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GlobSol: History, Composition, Advice on Use, and Future, talk given
at COCOS'02, first COCONUT International Workshop on global optimization
and constraint propagation, Sophia Antipolis, October 4, 2002, in Lecture
Notes in Computer Science no. 2861, Springer Verlag, pp. 17-31 (2003).
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Development History and Components
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Overall Algorithm
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Examples of Use
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The Self-Contained and Freely Distributed Philosophy
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Limitations of the Present Algorithm
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Unconstrained versus constrained problems
Reference:
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Excerpt
from R. B. Kearfott, M. Neher, S. Oishi, and F. Rico, Libraries,
Tools, and Interactive Systems for Verified Computations: Four Case Studies,
in Numerical Software with Result Verification, Lecture Notes in
Computer Science no. 2991, ed. R. Alt, A. Frommer, R. B. Kearfott, and
W. Luther, Springer Verlag, Heidelberg, 2004.
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On the Fritz--John equations
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An equality constraint example
Reference:
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For various examples: Validated Constraint Solving -- Practicalities,
Pitfalls,
and New Developments, talk to be given June, 2004 at isiCAD,
Akademgorodok, Novosibirsk, Russia.
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Linear Relaxations
References:
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Principles of Relaxations
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The basic idea
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Relaxation arithmetic of McCormick
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A review of the literature
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Some details of linear relaxations
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Successful Commercial Packages Based on Complete but Unvalidated Algorithms
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Baron (A
version is distributed by GAMS)
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From LINDO (under development)
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Validation and Linear Relaxations
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The expanded problem, symbolic analysis, and equivalences
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Validated versions of the elementary operations and library functions
Reference:
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Incorporation of linear relaxations into validated algorithms
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Linear Relaxations and GlobSol
Reference:
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Incorporation into the overall algorithm
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Empirical results on the effectiveness of these techniques
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Ideas for the future
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Effective incorporation of randomness to handle uncertainty in a validated
way
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Practical applications
Some overall references:
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A. Neumaier, Complete
Search in Continuous Global Optimization and Constraint Satisfaction,
to appear in: Acta Numerica 2004 (A. Iserles, ed.), Cambridge University
Press 2004.
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R. B. Kearfott's
preprint / reprint page.
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M. Tawarmalani and N. V. Sahinidis. Convexification
and Global Optimization in Continuous and Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming:
Theory, Algoritthms, Software, and Applications. Kluwer,
Dordrecht, Netherlands, 2002.
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Ch. Floudas, Deterministic
Global Optimization: Theory, Methods and Applications. Kluwer,
Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1999.